Appointment
of concentrator: dynamic formation of one outgoing E1/T1 from 4
entering. Formation of the outgoing stream occurs by means of a
choice from 4 entering busy time slots (TS) and their placing in
free outgoing intervals. The outgoing stream of one half kit of
the concentrator is transmitted with transmission equipment to another
half kit. The received TS investigated and placed in the appropriate
intervals of 4 entering streams. So, the work of 120 subscribers
in 30 "connecting" channels is provided. 31-st subscriber receives
a busy signal.
Concentrator is intended
for increasing of economic effectivness of carrying out of subscriber
capacity from the digital automatic telephone exchanges having ports
E1/T1 with signal system 1CAS to removed subscribers with the help
of transmission equipment E1/T1 model M
K-30TC10 and
terminal multiplexers KM-6A/30 (or analog equipment of other manufacturers).
MK-5/4 - is the
main unit of subscriber concentrator model IKM-6A/120 "uniting"
four initial multiplexers IKM-6A/30 on the station and subscriber
side.
In rural networks it provides transmission on section CO - RO:
- At presence of copper twisted pairs of cable with S = 0,9
mm2-120 "direct" numbers on each pair.
- On RRL, formed by RRS R-6 - 120 "direct" numbers.
This opportunity will allow (especially with substitution of analog
automatic telephone exchange on digital ):
- To exclude the necessity of application in villages the remote
automatic telephone exchange with number capacity less than
240 No.N;
- To unify a configuration of regional digital automatic telephone
exchanges, using E1/T1 ports as the subscriber's equipment ;
- To unify schematic of a local rural network in a radial type;
- To liberate one copper twisted pair of cable with S = 0,9
mm2 for Internet traffic transmission.
- Is used effectively with cable capacity in settlements with
low population density, placing 4 pieces on 30 channels of subscriber
half kit in different places of settlement.
If necessary the transmission into rural settlement to which we
have the cable with S=1õ4õ0,9 of the integral service and total
needed number capacity no more than 140 subscribers, IKM-6A/120
and one universal MC-115T allow to transmit on two pairs of cable
144 subscriber's numbers and Internet 384 kbps stream. Networking
transmission schematic of 144 subscriber numbers and channel Internet
384 kbpts on two pairs. In case if regional automatic telephone
exchange is analog, the formation of digital Å1/T1 streams on
its side can carry out half kit of equipment model IKM-6A/30.
At the subsequent substitution of automatic telephone exchanges
on digital pointed half kits are excluded from schematic and can
be applied further as terminal (with substitution of payments
of the low-frequency terminations).
Characteristics of entering streams - at G.703
Characteristics of outgoing stream - at G.703
Cost of MK-5/4 - 3 200 $ USD
Example
of application
| Example 1 illustrates
increasing length of regeneration section |
| Example 2 Illustrates
possibility of carrying out 60 direct subscribers at one pair
in cable 1x4x0,9 at distance up to 30 km with one regenerator
and load 0,25 Erlang. |
| Example 3 Illustrates
increasing length of radio relay line at decreasing of group
transmission rate 2 Mbps up to 512 kbps at other equal conditions.
Circuit is more efficient at impossibility of direct radio
visibility provision. |
| Example 4 Illustrates
possibility of carrying out 120 subscribers (with load 0,2
Erlang and stream Ethernet 384 kbps at radio relay line with
group rate 2 Mbps. Such circuit of primary channeling can
be applied also for copper transmission and in SDH networks.
|